Double data type in java with example
Double data type in java with example
I'd be happy to explain double data type in Java and provide an example.
In Java, the double
data type is a primitive type that represents a 64-bit floating-point value. It has a default value of 0.0d. The range of values for a double
is from 4.9E-324 to 1.8E308.
The main difference between float
and double
in Java is the precision and range of values they can hold. A double
has more bits (64) than a float
(32), which means it can hold larger and more precise decimal numbers.
Here's an example of how to use the double
data type in Java:
public class DoubleExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// declare a double variable with initial value
double myDouble = 123.456;
// print out the value of myDouble
System.out.println("myDouble: " + myDouble);
// add some math operations to demonstrate the precision of double
double result1 = myDouble * 2;
System.out.println("result1: " + result1);
double result2 = myDouble / 3.0;
System.out.println("result2: " + result2);
// declare a second double variable with initial value
double myOtherDouble = 789.012;
// print out the value of myOtherDouble
System.out.println("myOtherDouble: " + myOtherDouble);
}
}
When you run this program, it will output:
myDouble: 123.456
result1: 246.912
result2: 41.152
myOtherDouble: 789.012
As you can see from the example code and output, a double
in Java can hold larger decimal numbers than a float
, and it also has more precision.
In summary, if you need to work with large or precise decimal numbers in your Java program, using the double
data type is a good choice.
What is float and double data type in Java example?
I'd be happy to help! However, I'll respond in English as per your request.
In Java, float
and double
are two fundamental numeric data types that represent floating-point numbers. Floating-point numbers have a fractional part that can be used to store decimal values or scientific notations.
Float Data Type
The float
data type is a 32-bit IEEE 754 floating-point number that has the following characteristics:
float
data type consists of a 32-bit signed integer with a binary format consisting of: 23 bits for the mantissa (fractional part) 8 bits for the exponent 1 bit for the sign (negative or positive) Precision: The precision of a float
is about 6-7 decimal places. Range: The range of values that can be represented by a float
is approximately: -3.4 × 10^38 to +1.4 × 10^38 (for negative numbers) -3.4 × 10^38 to +3.4 × 10^38 (for positive numbers)
Here's an example of using the float
data type in Java:
public class FloatExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
float myFloat = 3.14f; // declare and initialize a float variable
System.out.println("Value of myFloat: " + myFloat);
}
}
Double Data Type
The double
data type is a 64-bit IEEE 754 floating-point number that has the following characteristics:
double
data type consists of a 64-bit signed integer with a binary format consisting of: 52 bits for the mantissa (fractional part) 11 bits for the exponent 1 bit for the sign (negative or positive) Precision: The precision of a double
is about 15-16 decimal places. Range: The range of values that can be represented by a double
is approximately: -1.7 × 10^308 to +1.7 × 10^308 (for negative numbers) -1.7 × 10^308 to +3.4 × 10^309 (for positive numbers)
Here's an example of using the double
data type in Java:
public class DoubleExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
double myDouble = 3.14159; // declare and initialize a double variable
System.out.println("Value of myDouble: " + myDouble);
}
}
In summary, float
is used for smaller decimal values or scientific notations with about 6-7 decimal places, while double
is used for larger decimal values or more precise calculations with about 15-16 decimal places. Both data types can be used to represent a wide range of numeric values in Java programming.
Let me know if you have any further questions or concerns!