How to connect to Redis in Java?

Silvia 102 Published: 08/16/2024

How to connect to Redis in Java?

Connecting to Redis from a Java application is relatively straightforward and can be achieved using the Jedis library. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to do it:

Step 1: Add the Jedis Library

To use Jedis, you need to add the library as a dependency in your project. You can do this by adding the following line to your pom.xml file (if you're using Maven) or your build.gradle file (if you're using Gradle):


redis

jedis

2.9.1

dependencies {

implementation 'redis: jedis: 2.9.1'

}

Step 2: Create a Jedis Connection

Once you've added the library, you can create a Jedis connection to your Redis instance using the following code:

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

public class RedisConnection {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set up the connection settings

String host = "localhost";

int port = 6379;

String password = null; // If your Redis instance requires a password, set it here

// Create the Jedis pool configuration

JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();

config.setMaxActive(100); // Set the maximum number of connections to your Redis instance

config.setMaxIdle(10); // Set the maximum idle time for connections

// Create the Jedis pool

JedisPool pool = new JedisPool(config, host, port, password);

// Get a connection from the pool

Jedis jedis = null;

try {

jedis = pool.getResource();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("Failed to get a connection to Redis: " + e.getMessage());

return;

}

// Use the connection to interact with your Redis instance

// Close the connection when you're done

if (jedis != null) {

jedis.close();

}

}

}

Step 3: Use the Jedis Connection

Once you have a connection to your Redis instance, you can use it to perform various operations, such as setting and getting values from keys. Here's an example of how to do that:

public class RedisExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set up the Jedis connection (same as above)

// Set a value for a key

jedis.set("mykey", "Hello, Redis!");

// Get the value for the same key

String value = jedis.get("mykey");

System.out.println("Value: " + value);

// Close the connection when you're done

}

}

That's it! With these steps, you should be able to connect to your Redis instance from a Java application using Jedis.

Java redis client example

Here is a basic Java Redis client example:

First, you need to add the following dependencies to your pom.xml file (if you're using Maven) or your build.gradle file (if you're using Gradle):

Maven:


org.redisson

redission-client

3.15.0

redis.clients

jedis

2.9.1

Gradle:

dependencies {

implementation 'org.redisson:redission-client:3.15.0'

implementation 'redis.clients:jedis:2.9.1'

}

Now, let's create a simple Java class that connects to Redis and performs some basic operations:

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

public class RedisClientExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Create a Jedis pool with 100 connections to Redis

JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();

config.setMaxActive(100);

config.setMaxWaitMillis(5000);

JedisPool pool = new JedisPool(config, "localhost", 6379, true);

try {

// Get a connection from the pool

Jedis jedis = pool.getResource();

// Set a key-value pair in Redis

jedis.set("name", "John");

// Get the value of the key we just set

String name = jedis.get("name");

System.out.println("Name: " + name);

// Remove the key from Redis

jedis.del("name");

// Close the connection

pool.returnResource(jedis);

} finally {

if (pool != null) {

pool.close();

}

}

}

}

In this example, we're using the Jedis class to connect to Redis and perform some basic operations like setting a key-value pair, getting the value of that key, and deleting the key. The JedisPool is used to manage connections to Redis.

This code will establish a connection to Redis, set a key-value pair with the key "name" and the value "John", get the value of that key, print it out, then delete the key, close the connection, and finally return the resource back to the pool.

Remember that you can customize this example by modifying the JedisPoolConfig object to suit your needs. For example, you might want to set a different maximum number of active connections or a longer timeout for getting a connection from the pool.

Please note that the above code is an example and should be used in production environment after proper testing.