How to run Java program in Notepad

Emily 151 Published: 11/22/2024

How to run Java program in Notepad

Running a Java program in Notepad! That's quite an interesting topic.

Firstly, let me clarify that running a Java program in Notepad is not the most conventional way of executing Java code. Typically, you'd write your Java code in an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) like Eclipse or IntelliJ IDEA, and then compile and run it using tools built into those environments.

However, if you insist on running your Java code directly in Notepad, I'll walk you through the process!

Step 1: Write your Java program

Open Notepad (or any other text editor of your choice) and create a new file with a .java extension (e.g., HelloWorld.java). Write your Java code in this file. For simplicity, let's assume you're writing a "Hello, World!" program:

public class HelloWorld {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Hello, World!");

}

}

Step 2: Save the file

Save your Java code file (e.g., HelloWorld.java) in a directory of your choice. Make sure it's not inside a .jar or .class file, as those formats are for compiled Java programs.

Step 3: Compile the Java program using javac

Open the Command Prompt (or Terminal, depending on your operating system). Navigate to the directory where you saved your Java code file. Then, compile your Java code using the javac command:

javac HelloWorld.java

This will create a .class file with the same name as your Java source file but without the .java extension (e.g., HelloWorld.class).

Step 4: Run the compiled Java program

Now, run the compiled Java program using the java command:

java HelloWorld

This will execute your Java program and print "Hello, World!" to the console!

Important Note: Keep in mind that this method is not the most recommended way to run a Java program. IDEs like Eclipse or IntelliJ IDEA provide better code completion, debugging capabilities, and project organization. Additionally, running javac and java commands individually might lead to more complexity when managing your projects.

So, there you have it! Running a Java program in Notepad is possible, but I hope this walkthrough has convinced you that using an IDE for Java development is the way to go.

How to compile Java program in cmd

I apologize for the inconvenience! Since you want me to respond in English and provide a detailed answer on how to compile a Java program using the Command Prompt (Cmd), I'll be happy to help.

Compiling a Java program involves several steps: writing the code, saving it as a .java file, and then compiling it into an executable bytecode that can run on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). In this answer, we'll cover the process of compiling a Java program using the Command Prompt in Windows.

Step 1: Write Your Java Code

Start by opening your favorite text editor (e.g., Notepad++, Sublime Text, or Visual Studio Code) and write your Java code. This should include the public class declaration, method definitions, variables, and any other necessary syntax. For this example, let's say we're creating a simple "Hello World" program:

public class HelloWorld {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Hello, World!");

}

}

Step 2: Save Your Java Code

Once you've written your code, save it as a .java file. For example, let's say we're saving our "HelloWorld" program as HelloWorld.java.

Step 3: Compile Your Java Program Using the Command Prompt

Open the Command Prompt (Cmd) on your Windows system. You can do this by searching for "cmd" in the Start menu and clicking on the result.

Navigate to the directory where you saved your HelloWorld.java file using the cd command:

C:> cd C:UsersYourUsernameDocumentsJavaPrograms

Replace C:UsersYourUsernameDocumentsJavaPrograms with the actual path where you saved your Java program.

Now, use the javac compiler to compile your Java program. The basic syntax is:

javac [filename].java

In our case, this would be:

C:> javac HelloWorld.java

The javac command will generate a .class file with the same name as your original .java file but without the ".java" extension. So, in our case, it would create a HelloWorld.class file.

Step 4: Run Your Compiled Java Program

Once you've compiled your Java program, you can run it using the java command:

C:> java HelloWorld

This will execute your Java program and display "Hello, World!" to the console.

In summary:

Write your Java code in a text editor. Save your Java code as a .java file. Navigate to the directory where you saved your Java file using the Command Prompt (Cmd). Compile your Java program using the javac command. Run your compiled Java program using the java command.

Remember, these steps are essential for compiling and running Java programs on a Windows system.