java builder lombok
java builder lombok
I'm happy to help! However, since you requested me to respond in English only, I'll make sure my answer is straightforward and concise.
Lombok is a popular Java library that simplifies the coding process by automatically adding boilerplate code (such as getters and setters) for us. One of its key features is the Builder pattern implementation, which allows for more readable and maintainable code.
The main idea behind Lombok's Builder is to provide a way to construct objects in a fluent manner, making it easier to create complex objects with many dependencies. This is achieved by using a class that provides methods for setting properties and returning instances of itself (self-referential).
Here's an example of how you might use Lombok's Builder:
@Data
public class Person {
private String firstName;
private String lastName;
private int age;
@Builder
public Person(String firstName, String lastName, int age) {
this.firstName = firstName;
this.lastName = lastName;
this.age = age;
}
}
// Usage
Person person = new Person.Builder("John", "Doe", 30).build();
In this example, we define a Person
class with three properties: firstName
, lastName
, and age
. We then use Lombok's @Builder
annotation to enable the Builder pattern. The builder()
method is automatically generated by Lombok, which allows us to construct objects in a more readable way.
When you call new Person.Builder("John", "Doe", 30).build()
, Lombok will generate the necessary code to create a new Person
object with the specified properties and return an instance of itself. This makes it easier to create complex objects without having to write tedious boilerplate code.
Lombok's Builder also provides other benefits, such as:
Reduced code duplication: By using the Builder pattern, you can avoid writing duplicate code for creating multiple instances of a class. Improved readability: The fluent API provided by Lombok's Builder makes it easier to understand the code and its intent. Simplified testing: With the Builder pattern, you can easily create test objects with specific properties, making your tests more robust and efficient.Overall, Lombok's Builder is a powerful tool that can simplify your Java coding experience. It reduces boilerplate code, improves readability, and makes it easier to create complex objects.
So, there you have it! I hope this explanation has helped you understand how Lombok's Builder works in Java.
java builder pattern example
Here is an example of the Builder design pattern implemented in Java:
public abstract class Sandwich {
protected String bread;
protected List fillings;
public abstract void display();
public static class SandwichBuilder {
private String bread;
private List fillings = new ArrayList<>();
public SandwichBuilder(String bread) {
this.bread = bread;
}
public SandwichBuilder addFilling(String filling) {
this.fillings.add(filling);
return this;
}
public Sandwich build() {
Sandwich sandwich = new Sandwich();
sandwich.bread = this.bread;
sandwich.fillings = this.fillings;
return sandwich;
}
}
}
public class VeggieSandwich extends Sandwich {
@Override
public void display() {
System.out.println("Veggie Sandwich: " + bread);
for (String filling : fillings) {
System.out.println(" - " + filling);
}
}
}
public class MeatLoverSandwich extends Sandwich {
@Override
public void display() {
System.out.println("Meat Lover Sandwich: " + bread);
for (String filling : fillings) {
System.out.println(" - " + filling);
}
}
}
Here's how it works:
TheSandwich
class is the abstract base class. It has two properties, bread
and fillings
, which are lists of strings. The SandwichBuilder
is an inner builder class. Its constructor takes the bread type and initializes its properties. The addFilling
method allows you to add fillings to the sandwich. It returns itself so that you can chain multiple calls like this: sandwichBuilder.addFilling("lettuce").addFilling("tomato")
. The build
method creates a new instance of the Sandwich
class with the bread and fillings from the builder. You can extend the Sandwich
class to create specific sandwich types, such as VeggieSandwich
and MeatLoverSandwich
. These classes implement the display
method for displaying their details.
Here's how you would use this pattern:
public static void main(String[] args) {
Sandwich veggieSandwich = new Sandwich.SandwichBuilder("whole wheat")
.addFilling("avocado").addFilling("lettuce").build();
Sandwich meatLoverSandwich = new Sandwich.SandwichBuilder("sourdough")
.addFilling("beef").addFilling("bacon").build();
veggieSandwich.display();
System.out.println();
meatLoverSandwich.display();
}
This code creates two sandwiches with different fillings and displays their details.