Java barrier example

Teresa 148 Published: 10/06/2024

Java barrier example

I apologize for the misunderstanding earlier. Here's an example of a Java-based system that serves as a barrier:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Barrier {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Welcome to the barrier system!");

System.out.println("Please enter your ID number:");

String idNumber;

while(true) {

idNumber = scanner.nextLine();

if(idNumber.length() != 8) {

System.out.println("Invalid ID number. Please enter a valid 8-digit number.");

} else {

int sum = 0;

for(int i = 0; i < 7; i++) {

int digit = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(idNumber.charAt(i)));

if((i % 2) == 1) {

digit *= 2;

if(digit > 9) {

digit -= 9;

}

}

sum += digit;

}

if(sum % 10 == 0) {

System.out.println("Access granted! Welcome to the secure area.");

break;

} else {

System.out.println("Invalid ID number. Please try again.");

}

}

}

scanner.close();

}

}

In this Java-based system, we simulate a barrier that requires a unique 8-digit ID number for access. The program takes in an ID number as input and checks if it is valid by ensuring its length is exactly 8 digits.

If the ID number is valid, the program applies a simple checksum calculation to verify whether the ID number is correct. The calculation involves doubling every other digit (starting from the rightmost one), subtracting 9 for any resulting values greater than 9, and adding up all the digits. If the sum of these digit calculations results in a multiple of 10, the ID number is deemed valid, and access to the secure area is granted.

If the ID number is invalid or does not meet the checksum criteria, the program prompts the user to re-enter their ID number. This process continues until a valid ID number with the correct checksum value is entered, at which point the system grants access to the secure area.

This Java-based barrier system demonstrates the concept of using simple algorithms and calculations to authenticate unique identifiers, providing an additional layer of security for restricted areas.

Java barrier vs cyclicbarrier

I'd be happy to explain the differences between a java.barrier and a cyclicBarrier in Java.

Java Barrier

A java.barrier is an abstract class in Java that provides a way for multiple threads to synchronize at a specific point without blocking other threads. The main idea behind a barrier is to ensure that all threads have reached the barrier before any of them can proceed further. This allows you to synchronize threads without making them wait for each other.

In other words, when a thread reaches a barrier, it will wait until all other threads that are also at the same barrier point reach there too. Once all threads have reached the barrier, they can then move forward and continue their execution.

Here's an example of how you might use a java.barrier:

import java.util.concurrent.BrokenBarrierException;

import java.util.concurrent.Barrier;

class MyRunnable implements Runnable {

private final Barrier barrier;

public MyRunnable(Barrier barrier) {

this.barrier = barrier;

}

@Override

public void run() {

try {

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " is waiting at the barrier");

barrier.await(); // wait until all threads have reached the barrier

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " has passed the barrier");

} catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {

System.out.println("Error at the barrier: " + Thread.currentThread().getName());

}

}

}

public class BarrierExample {

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

int nThreads = 5;

Barrier barrier = new ArrayBlockingBufferedBarrier(nThreads);

for (int i = 0; i < nThreads; i++) {

MyRunnable myRunnable = new MyRunnable(barrier);

new Thread(myRunnable).start();

}

}

}

In this example, multiple threads are created to run the MyRunnable class. Each thread will wait at the barrier using the await() method until all other threads have reached the same point.

CyclicBarrier

A cyclicBarrier is a special type of java.barrier that is used when you want to synchronize multiple threads and then reset the barrier after all threads have passed it. This is useful in scenarios where you need to perform some operation on each thread, like a cycle or a round-trip, before resetting the barrier.

Here's an example of how you might use a cyclicBarrier:

import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;

class MyRunnable implements Runnable {

private final CyclicBarrier barrier;

public MyRunnable(CyclicBarrier barrier) {

this.barrier = barrier;

}

@Override

public void run() {

try {

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " is waiting at the cyclic barrier");

barrier.await(); // wait until all threads have reached the barrier

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " has passed the cyclic barrier");

} catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {

System.out.println("Error at the cyclic barrier: " + Thread.currentThread().getName());

}

}

}

public class CyclicBarrierExample {

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

int nThreads = 5;

CyclicBarrier barrier = new CyclicBarrier(nThreads);

for (int i = 0; i < nThreads; i++) {

MyRunnable myRunnable = new MyRunnable(barrier);

new Thread(myRunnable).start();

}

}

}

In this example, multiple threads are created to run the MyRunnable class. Each thread will wait at the cyclic barrier using the await() method until all other threads have reached the same point. Once all threads have passed the barrier, it is reset for the next cycle.

In summary, both java.barrier and cyclicBarrier are used to synchronize multiple threads in Java, but they serve different purposes. A java.barrier ensures that all threads have reached a specific point before any of them can proceed further, while a cyclicBarrier is used when you need to perform some operation on each thread, like a cycle or a round-trip, before resetting the barrier.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions.